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What are the signs & effects of date rape drugs?

If you suddenly feel drugged, your safety and medical needs come first.

If you suspect drink spiking, move toward safety and seek urgent medical care. Our team can discuss later support when immediate needs are addressed.

Created by Tim Francis, SUD and Mental Health Content Specialist

Updated

Move toward a trusted person or safer place and seek urgent medical help. You do not need proof of what happened before getting care.

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Original article

Drink spiking: signs and next steps addresses sudden confusion, reduced ability to defend yourself and gaps in memory. These effects vary and cannot identify a substance by themselves. Move toward safety and seek urgent medical care. Information about safety and urgent concerns and later support may help after immediate needs are addressed, but these resources never replace urgent medical care.

Date rape is the term for a rape committed by someone you know instead of a stranger. A significant percentage of people, especially women, have experienced this kind of sexual attack. Many times, drugs are used to facilitate date rape. Because of this phenomenon, those drugs are often known as date rape drugs. How can you tell if you or someone you know has been given one of these substances? A brief explanation of their potential effects will help you answer this important question and help you find out if you need a women’s trauma treatment program.

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Types of Date Rape Drugs

Generally speaking, using a rape drug aims to incapacitate someone and make them easier to manipulate. People committing rape can use many different kinds of drugs for this purpose. They can also use alcohol. However, certain specific drugs are closely identified with date rape.

Perhaps the most well-known rape drug is Rohypnol, also known as roofies or ruffies. The two other most widely identified date rape substances are GHB and ketamine. All three of these drugs are prescription medications.

When not used as a date rape drug, they each have a range of legitimate medical uses.

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Rohypnol or Roofie Drug Effects

Rohypnol is a brand-name version of flunitrazepam, a benzodiazepine sedative. It is both odorless and tasteless. When dissolved in a drink, ruffie drugs may also appear colorless. How can you tell if someone has given you roofie drugs? Common signs that they’re in your system include:

  • Confusion
  • Extreme sleepiness
  • Unusual weakness
  • Difficulty moving your muscles
  • Breathing difficulties

Ruffie drugs may also make you forget what happened to you while under their influence.

Effects of Being Drugged for Sex With GHB

Gamma hydroxybutyrate, or GHB, is a central nervous system depressant used to treat narcolepsy. Like Rohypnol, it is tasteless, odorless, and typically colorless when slipped into a drink. If you’re drugged for sex with GHB, potential effects include:

  • Confusion
  • Sluggishness
  • Vomiting
  • Visual or sound-based hallucinations
  • Fatigue

As with Rohypnol, you may also experience amnesia.

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Effects of Ketamine as a Date Rape Drug

Ketamine is an anesthetic used on both humans and animals. Along with GHB and Rohypnol, it shares the traits of odorlessness and tastelessness. Ketamine is a dissociative drug. This means that it alters your perception of yourself in relation to reality. The effect can be highly disorienting. In addition, the drug can cause you to hallucinate. Other potential signs of its use include nausea and an elevated heartbeat.

Alcohol vs. Date Rape Drugs

There is good reason to be concerned about exposure to a date rape drug. However, don’t overlook the danger associated with alcohol itself. Far more people use alcohol than rape drugs. And on their own, the effects of drinking can be just as incapacitating as those of Rohypnol, GHB, or ketamine.

This fact helps explain why alcohol is involved in many more date rape incidents than date rape drugs themselves. What’s more, much of the danger of these drugs stems from their combined effects with alcohol. That’s true because they add to the disorienting effects of alcohol intoxication.

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Learn More About Sexual Assault Drugs and Alcohol Use at Women’s Recovery

Need more information on the substances used to facilitate date rape and resources on date rape prevention? Talk to the experts at Women’s Recovery. We’ll help you fully understand the risks of exposure to them.

Women’s Recovery is also your source for women-focused alcohol treatment. Our specialized programs can help you break the cycle of heavy drinking. This will not only support your recovery from the effects of alcohol addiction. It may also help you decrease your exposure to alcohol-related date rape. To learn more about our services, call us today at 833.754.0554 or fill out our brief online form.

Common questions

Explore for the people who love her and contact us for related guidance. Call admissions when you want to discuss your own situation.

Call Admissions
01 Can symptoms prove that my drink was spiked?

No. Sudden confusion, heavy impairment or memory loss can raise concern, but symptoms alone cannot confirm spiking or identify a substance. Prioritize safety and medical care rather than waiting for certainty. You deserve help even if you cannot explain exactly what happened.

02 Is it my fault if I drank alcohol before an assault?

No. Drinking alcohol, taking medication or using another substance does not make sexual assault your fault. A person who exploits impairment or engages in unwanted sexual contact is responsible. You still deserve respectful medical care and support, regardless of what you consumed voluntarily.

03 What should I do if a friend suddenly seems drugged?

Help her move toward a safer setting, remain with her if she wants and seek medical assistance. Call 911 if she cannot be awakened, has difficulty breathing or faces immediate danger. Avoid blaming questions and let her guide nonemergency decisions when she can.

04 Can drink-spiking drugs be impossible to notice?

Some substances used in drink spiking may have no noticeable color, smell or taste. They may also resemble ordinary pills, powders or liquids. Not detecting a substance does not mean you were careless. A sudden unexpected change in impairment is enough reason to seek safety and care.

05 Where can I seek support after drink spiking?

Call 911 for immediate danger and seek urgent medical care first. After urgent needs are addressed, you are welcome to call 833.754.0554 for a conversation about later substance-use or emotional-health concerns at 3801 E Florida Ave, Ste 650, Denver, CO 80210.

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Read how we select health information sources and apply the Women’s Recovery editorial policy. These references provide general education and context; they do not establish an individual diagnosis, service, or treatment recommendation.

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